Final answer:
Patients with thrombophilia are at an increased risk for pulmonary embolism, which can have serious consequences. Pulmonary embolism occurs when a blood clot lodges in a pulmonary artery, disrupting the pulmonary circulation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Patients with thrombophilia are at an increased risk for pulmonary embolism. Thrombophilia is a condition in which there is a tendency to form blood clots. Pulmonary embolism occurs when a blood clot breaks off and lodges in a pulmonary artery. This can cause serious consequences, including lung damage or even death, due to the disruption of the pulmonary circulation.