Final answer:
The output voltage of an inductor-type inverter is controlled by the inductive reactance, a property that can be adjusted to vary the voltage. The reactance interacts with the AC current's frequency and phase angle to control the voltage outcome.
Step-by-step explanation:
The inductor-type inverter output voltage is controlled by the inductive reactance that occurs in an AC circuit. When a sinusoidal voltage is applied to an inductor, the voltage leads the current by 90° or one-fourth of a cycle, which is known as the phase angle. The opposition of an inductor to a change in current is described as its inductive reactance, and it is this property that can be manipulated to control the output voltage of an inverter.
In an LC circuit, the frequency of the energy oscillations is determined by the inductance of the inductor and the capacitance of the capacitor. The amplitude of the energy oscillations depends on the energy stored in either the inductor or capacitor. For AC circuits and inverters, manipulating the reactance allows for control over the output voltage, which can sometimes be further optimized through the use of micro-inverters in applications such as solar panels.