Final answer:
Quality control in pharmaceuticals involves checking the accuracy and precision of machinery with tasks similar to adjusting medication doses. In the Synthroid example, 3 tablets are needed to fulfil a daily dosage of 0.225 mg. Excess from prefilled syringes should be disposed of according to safety protocols.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a quality control chemist at a pharmaceutical company checks the accuracy and precision of dispensing machines, and they are found not to deliver the correct amount of drug prescribed, the situation is similar to prescribing less than the full amount of a drug supplied in a prefilled single-dose syringe. For instance, when a prescription says a dosage of 0.225 mg of Synthroid to be taken once a day, and the tablets in stock contain 75 µg of Synthroid, the chemist must calculate the number of tablets needed to achieve the accurate dose.
To calculate the correct dosage in this example, we need to convert the prescribed milligrams to micrograms (since 1 mg = 1000 µg), which results in 225 µg. Since each tablet contains 75 µg, the number of tablets needed per day would be the prescribed 225 µg divided by 75 µg per tablet, resulting in 3 tablets per day.
Safety protocols dictate that any excess medication from the prefilled syringe that is not used must be disposed of properly, following pharmaceutical waste disposal guidelines to ensure both patient safety and environmental protection.