Final answer:
Communicable diseases, also known as infectious diseases, are caused by pathogens that can be easily transmitted from person to person. Five examples of communicable diseases include influenza, tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, malaria, and gonorrhea.
Step-by-step explanation:
Communicable diseases, also known as infectious diseases, are diseases caused by pathogens that can be easily transmitted from person to person. Here are five examples of communicable diseases:
- Influenza: This is a viral infection that causes respiratory symptoms like fever, cough, and body ache.
- Tuberculosis: It is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the lungs and causes symptoms such as persistent cough, weight loss, and sweats.
- HIV/AIDS: This is a viral infection that attacks the immune system and leads to a weakened immune response.
- Malaria: It is a parasitic infection transmitted through mosquito bites and causes symptoms like fever, chills, and fatigue.
- Gonorrhea: It is a bacterial infection that primarily affects the reproductive system and can cause symptoms like pain urination and abnormal discharge.