Final answer:
Airborne precautions include administrative, environmental, and respiratory-protection controls to help prevent the spread of airborne pathogens.
Step-by-step explanation:
The controls that apply to airborne precautions include Administrative controls, Environmental controls, and Respiratory-protection controls. These three types of control measures are crucial in preventing the spread of airborne pathogens, especially in healthcare settings. Administrative controls involve policies and procedures that reduce the risk of infection, such as immunization, training healthcare staff, and sick leave policies. Environmental controls include the use of proper ventilation systems and air filtering. Respiratory-protection controls involve the use of personal protective equipment, such as N95 respirators, to protect healthcare providers and others from inhaling infectious particles.