Final answer:
The nurse aide should (D) avoid applying lotion between the fingers when caring for a client to prevent infection. Gentle, firm strokes should be used for other areas, ensuring that products are alcohol-free and non-irritating. Handwashing for at least 20 seconds is crucial before application.
Step-by-step explanation:
When applying lotion to a client's skin, a nurse aide should be cautious, particularly in sensitive areas. The correct practice is to avoid applying lotion between the fingers to prevent infection. This is due to the fact that excess moisture between the fingers can lead to skin breakdown and provides an environment conducive to bacterial or fungal growth. It is also recommended to use gentle, firm strokes when applying lotion to areas like the back and buttocks and to massage the legs well.
However, the nurse aide must always be mindful of the client's condition and avoid any areas with wounds or rashes. Additionally, it is important to use only alcohol-free products and products that do not irritate the skin. Hands should be washed thoroughly with soap and special attention should be paid to commonly missed areas such as the thumb, wrist, areas between the fingers, and skin under the fingernails for at least 20 seconds before applying lotion to the client.