Final answer:
Candidiasis is an example of a fungal infection caused by fungi in the genus Candida. It can present as infections of the skin, oral cavity, or vaginal area and is treated with fungicides.
Step-by-step explanation:
An example of a fungal infection is candidiasis. This infection is caused by fungi in the genus Candida, particularly Candida albicans. Candidiasis can affect various regions of the body, like skin, oral cavity, and vagina. Other options provided, such as listeriosis, chlamydia, and trichomoniasis, are not fungal infections; listeriosis is caused by bacteria, and both chlamydia and trichomoniasis are caused by different types of microorganisms.
Candidiasis is characterized by infections such as cutaneous candidiasis (affecting the skin), oral thrush (involving the oral cavity), and vaginal candidiasis or yeast infection (affecting the vaginal area). Vaginal candidiasis is a common infection that can be treated with topical or oral fungicides. Preventing candidiasis can be challenging.