Final answer:
To prevent infection, pre-sterilized pipettes, sterile swabs, or applicator sticks should be used to remove products from jars and ensure aseptic conditions. Additionally, forceps and other tools must be disinfected, often with 70% ethanol, and all protective sterilization protocols must be followed meticulously.
Step-by-step explanation:
To ensure infection control when removing products from jars in a laboratory setting, it is critical to use pre-sterilized tools. Among these tools are pre-sterilized pipettes, which are used to transfer specific volumes of sterile liquids accurately, and sterile swabs or applicator sticks for sampling. Additionally, metal tools like forceps and spreaders can be utilized for transferring bacteria and must be regularly disinfected using solutions like 70% ethanol.
When handling contaminated specimens, wearing protective gear is essential. Following proper sterilization protocols for medical items and maintaining cleanliness with disinfectants on surfaces are vital measures to prevent the spread of infection. Instruments that come into contact with microbes should be cleaned and may require sterilization procedures such as autoclaving.