Final answer:
The nurse should schedule a chest radiograph, obtain sputum for AFB testing, and place a mask on the client until he is moved to isolation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the male client's recent release from a correctional facility and his history of active tuberculosis (TB) 10 years ago, the nurse should implement the following actions:
- Schedule the client for the chest radiograph: This will help evaluate the current status of the client's lungs and check for any signs of tuberculosis.
- Obtain sputum for acid-fast bacillus (AFB) testing: This test will help confirm the presence of acid-fast bacilli, which are characteristic of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium that causes tuberculosis.
- Place a mask on the client until he is moved to isolation: This is to prevent the spread of infection to others in the clinic.