Question

Select the correct prefix for each of the following terms ______ version (turning backwards); _______ position (placed across); _______ duction of the foot ("club foot"; foot curls toward the center line); and _______ duction of foot (pulls away from the center line).

Answer 1

The prefixes for the medical terms are retro- for version (turning backwards), trans- for position (placed across), add- for duction of the foot (curls toward the center line), and ab- for duction of the foot (pulls away from the center line).

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct prefix for each of the given medical terms are retroversion (turning backwards), transposition (placed across), adduction of the foot (foot curls toward the center line), and abduction of foot (pulls away from the center line).

Retroversion refers to movement backwards, and in anatomical terms, this is often used to describe a part of the body that is turned or tilted back. Transposition means to place across, which could refer to the shifting position of a body part to an unnatural position. Adduction is the movement of a limb or other part toward the midline of the body or towards another part, often seen in the inward curling of the foot, known as 'club foot'. Finally, abduction is the movement away from the midline of the body, as in the outward movement of the foot.

These terms are essential in understanding and describing the movement and positioning of various body parts, often used in medical, healthcare, and anatomical studies.