Final answer:
The drugs mentioned are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) used to treat depression and mood disorders.
Step-by-step explanation:
The drugs mentioned in the question are sertraline (Zoloft), paroxetine (Paxil), and fluoxetine (Prozac). They belong to a class of drugs called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). SSRIs work by blocking the reuptake of the neurotransmitter serotonin, which increases the levels of serotonin in the brain. This helps alleviate symptoms of depression and other mood disorders.
For example, Prozac inhibits the reuptake of serotonin, causing more serotonin to be present in the synapse. This can elevate mood and is sometimes used to treat depression.
It is important to note that these drugs should be taken under the supervision of a healthcare professional, as they may have side effects and require careful management. Patients may need to adhere to their medication regimen for several weeks before noticing improvements. SSRIs like Prozac act as a serotonin agonist, leading to elevated moods