Final answer:
If skidding occurs without antilock brakes, you should ease off the brakes, steer in the direction of the skid, and carefully reapply brakes once the vehicle stabilizes. Practice and vehicle maintenance can help prevent skidding.
Step-by-step explanation:
If your vehicle starts skidding while you are braking and does not have an antilock braking system (ABS), it is important to take immediate action to regain control. First, you should ease off the brake pedal to reduce the braking force and help the wheels regain traction.
Then, steer smoothly in the direction you want the car to go, which is usually the direction of the skid. Once the vehicle starts to stabilize, you can then cautiously reapply the brake if needed.
Remember that the key is to avoid overcorrecting with the steering, as this can lead to a spin-out, and to avoid slamming on the brakes again, which can exacerbate the skidding. Practicing how to control a skid in a safe, controlled environment, such as a defensive driving course, can provide invaluable experience.
It's also important to maintain your vehicle's brakes and tires to help prevent skids from occurring in the first place.