Final answer:
The two-prong test for model law examines the secular-purpose and excessive entanglement of a law to determine its constitutionality.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two-prong test for model law is used to determine if a law violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment, which prohibits the government from establishing a religion. The two prongs of the test are the secular-purpose prong and the excessive entanglement prong.
The secular-purpose prong examines whether the law has a non-religious purpose, such as educating children or promoting public safety. If the law has a legitimate secular purpose, the prong is satisfied.
The excessive entanglement prong evaluates whether the law would excessively entangle the government with religion. This is determined by assessing if the law would lead to significant government intervention in religious matters. If the law does not create excessive entanglement, it would likely be considered constitutional.