Final answer:
Fair use is a legal doctrine that allows for the use of copyrighted material in certain circumstances without requiring permission from the copyright holder.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that describes the permission to use certain limited copyrighted materials for educational, teaching, quoting, review, and/or parody is fair use. Fair use is a legal doctrine that allows for the use of copyrighted material in certain circumstances without requiring permission from the copyright holder. It is an exception to copyright law that is based on the principle of balancing the rights of the copyright owner and the public interest in accessing and using creative works.
Under the fair use doctrine, factors such as the purpose and character of the use, the nature of the copyrighted work, the amount and substantiality of the portion used, and the effect of the use on the potential market for the copyrighted work are considered. Fair use is commonly applied in educational settings for activities such as research, criticism, commentary, and teaching.