Final answer:
Socialization plays a role in shaping gender roles, and when children display behavior that does not conform to the expected gender roles, they may face negative consequences from their peers.
Step-by-step explanation:
Socialization plays a significant role in gender development. Children are influenced by various individuals, including parents, teachers, and peers, who provide them with information about the expected gender-related behaviors. When children display behavior that is not conforming to the expected gender roles, they may face negative consequences such as being criticized or marginalized by their peers. These socialization processes occur through various agents such as family, education, peer groups, and mass media, which reinforce gender-specific behavior norms.