Final answer:
When ΔH for a thermochemical equation is negative, that reaction is exothermic, while a positive value for ΔH is associated with an endothermic reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
When ΔH for a thermochemical equation is negative, that reaction is exothermic, while a positive value for ΔH is associated with an endothermic reaction. An exothermic reaction releases energy to the surroundings in the form of heat, resulting in a decrease in enthalpy. On the other hand, an endothermic reaction absorbs energy from the surroundings, causing an increase in enthalpy.