Final answer:
The setting and tone in Shirley Jackson's writing contribute to the theme or message of the story.
Step-by-step explanation:
Theme and Setting in Shirley Jackson's Writing
In Shirley Jackson's writing, the setting and tone contribute to the overall theme or message of the story. The setting refers to where and when the story takes place, while the tone is the author's attitude or mood conveyed through their writing.
For example, in Jackson's short story 'The Lottery,' the setting is a seemingly normal small town on a sunny day. However, this setting is used to convey a dark and disturbing theme about the dangers of blindly following tradition and conforming to societal expectations.
By using a cheerful setting combined with a shocking twist, Jackson effectively communicates her message that the appearance of normalcy can hide a deeper darkness.