Final answer:
The coolest dance of the 80s and 90s was arguably the moonwalk, popularized by Michael Jackson. Breakdancing also emerged as a prominent part of hip-hop culture during this era, reflecting the expressive nature of the music and dances that defined the period.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 1980s and 1990s were a significant time for cultural movements, especially with the emergence and widespread popularity of hip-hop or “rap” music. This genre originated with self-taught street musicians who combined the elements of 1970s funk, innovative beats, and expressive lyrics. As part of the hip-hop movement, various dance styles also gained popularity. Among them, one of the coolest dances to emerge during this era was the moonwalk, popularized by Michael Jackson. This iconic dance move became synonymous with the King of Pop following his performance of “Billie Jean” on the Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever television special in 1983. The moonwalk consists of a dancer sliding backward while seemingly walking forward, creating an illusion of defying physics.
Additionally, the 1980s saw the rise of breakdancing, an acrobatic style that includes moves such as spinning on the head or hands, freezes, and complex footwork. These dances directly reflected the expressive nature of the culture from which hip-hop music arose. Famous hip-hop artists like Public Enemy also inspired cultural shifts with powerful lyrics in songs like “Fight the Power,” which encouraged listeners to confront issues like racism.