Final answer:
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is an inflammatory skin condition triggered by allergic reactions and characterized by dry, itchy skin.
Step-by-step explanation:
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a chronic and inflammatory skin condition. It is often the result of an allergic reaction and is characterized by dry, itchy patches of skin that can resemble rashes, swell, flake, and in severe cases, bleed. Although many individuals with eczema have antibodies against dust mites in their blood.
Treatment typically includes the use of moisturizers, corticosteroid creams, and immunosuppressants to manage symptoms and provide relief from itching and inflammation. A person's skin with eczema may react to environmental triggers or stressors, which can worsen symptoms.
It can also be exacerbated by factors such as harsh soaps, detergents, certain fabrics, extreme temperatures, low humidity, and stress. Unlike acne, which involves the clogging of pores, eczema is primarily inflammatory and can affect individuals of all ages.