Final answer:
Co-payments in managed-care plans are typically collected at the time services are rendered.
Step-by-step explanation:
In managed-care plans, co-payments are typically collected at the time services are rendered. Co-payments are a flat fee that a patient must pay before receiving services. For example, a patient may have to pay a $20 co-payment for an office visit or a $50 co-payment for a specialist visit.