Final answer:
Lisinopril (Zestril) and furosemide (Lasix) are used to treat hypertension and heart failure. Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor and furosemide is a loop diuretic that leads to increased urination. The correct answer is D. Hypertension.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lisinopril (Zestril) and furosemide (Lasix) are medications used in the treatment of hypertension. Lisinopril is a kind of drug known as an ACE inhibitor, which helps to relax blood vessels and improve blood flow. Furosemide (Lasix), on the other hand, is a loop diuretic that inhibits the reabsorption of sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl-) ions by the ascending limb of the loop of Henle in the kidneys, which leads to increased urination. This increase in urination helps to lower blood pressure by removing excess fluid from the body, which decreases blood volume and, consequently, the pressure on blood vessel walls.
The correct answer to the question is D. Hypertension. Neither Lisinopril nor furosemide are used to treat epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, or gout. Instead, they're typically prescribed to manage high blood pressure and heart failure, among other cardiovascular conditions.