Final answer:
The correct order of the nursing process starting with assessment and culminating in education and determination of nursing diagnosis is 3, 4, 1, 2, and 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct order of steps in the nursing process to prepare a patient for discharge involves first assessing the patient's readiness to learn about their medications. This involves making sure the patient is not in excessive pain or too tired, which could hinder their ability to understand the instructions.
Therefore, the process begins by evaluating the patient's condition, moves on to including any necessary family or health support, ensuring the patient's understanding, providing education about the medications, and lastly, determining a nursing diagnosis based on patient understanding and readiness. The correct sequence is as follows:
- The nurse asks the patient if she is in pain, feels tired, and is willing to spend the next few minutes learning about her new medicines.
- The nurse brings the containers of medicines and information leaflets to the bedside and discusses each medication with her.
- The nurse returns to the patient's room and asks her to describe the medicines she will be taking at home.
- The nurse talks with the patient and family about who will be available if the patient has difficulty taking medicines and considers consulting with the health care provider about a home health visit.
- The nurse considers what she learns from the patient and identifies the patient's nursing diagnosis.