Final answer:
The nurse should watch for hypovolemic shock in a client with a gunshot wound to the left femoral artery. Symptoms include a rapid heart rate, weak pulse, cool and clammy skin, and decreased urine output. Treatment involves providing fluids and drugs to raise blood pressure.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of shock that the nurse should watch for in a client with a gunshot wound to the left femoral artery is hypovolemic shock.
Hypovolemic shock is a type of circulatory shock caused by excessive loss of blood volume due to hemorrhage or dehydration. The symptoms of hypovolemic shock include a rapid heart rate, weak pulse, cool and clammy skin, rapid shallow breathing, and decreased urine output.
Treatment for hypovolemic shock typically involves providing intravenous fluids to restore the patient's blood volume and various drugs to raise blood pressure.