Final answer:
A nurse should instruct a client on the correct administration of an Epi-Pen, highlighting that it should not be injected into veins or buttocks, that it should not be exposed to extreme heat or sunlight, and more than one dose may be necessary.
Step-by-step explanation:
When teaching a client how to administer an Epi-Pen, a nurse should include several important points in the teaching plan. These points include:
- Do not inject Epi-Pen intravenously.
- Do not inject Epi-Pen into the buttocks. The thigh is the preferred location for injection.
- Do not expose the Epi-Pen to extreme heat or sunlight. It is, however, not necessary to keep the Epi-Pen refrigerated at all times.
- Be aware that more than one dose of the Epi-pen may be needed in some cases.
EpiPens® are designed for easy use during an emergency allergic reaction. It's crucial for individuals who are at risk of anaphylaxis to carry an EpiPen® with them at all times as it can be life-saving, especially if they are prone to severe allergic reactions.