Final answer:
Water and wastewater plant construction permits are typically issued by local, state, or federal government agencies responsible for regulating and managing water resources and environmental protection.
Step-by-step explanation:
Water and wastewater plant construction permits are typically issued by local, state, or federal government agencies responsible for regulating and managing water resources and environmental protection. These permits ensure that the construction and operation of water and wastewater treatment plants comply with applicable regulations and standards to protect public health and the environment.
For example, in the United States, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for issuing permits under the Clean Water Act for the construction and operation of water treatment and wastewater treatment facilities.
Other regulatory agencies at the state and local levels may also be involved in issuing permits for water and wastewater plant construction, depending on the specific jurisdiction.