Final answer:
The Geneva Bible was the first English Bible translated from the original languages and the first to include numbered verses, facilitated by the invention of the printing press and influenced by Protestant reformers like Martin Luther and William Tyndale.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Geneva Bible was the first English Bible to be translated entirely from the original languages and the first to have numbered verses. This translation of the Bible was a significant landmark in the history of Protestantism and the broader Christian tradition. The process of translating and printing the Bible was greatly facilitated by the invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the mid-15th century, which allowed for wider distribution and access to the Scriptures beyond the clergy and the church.
The Geneva Bible emerged amidst a time when Protestant reformers, such as Martin Luther, advocated for scripture to be available in the vernacular, leading to translations into English and other languages. The significant work of English scholar William Tyndale to translate the Bible into English in 1526 paved the way for further translations and the eventual creation of the Geneva Bible. This Bible was used by many English Protestants during the Elizabethan age and was brought to America by the Pilgrims on the Mayflower.