Final answer:
The three biological molecules that make up DNA are nucleotides, sugar-phosphate backbones, and nitrogenous bases. The sides of DNA resemble the sides of a ladder and are made up of sugar-phosphate backbones, while the steps of the ladder are made up of pairs of nitrogenous bases.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three biological molecules that make up a DNA are nucleotides, sugar-phosphate backbones, and nitrogenous bases.
The sides of a DNA molecule, which resemble the sides of a ladder, are made up of alternating sugar and phosphate groups, forming the sugar-phosphate backbones.
The steps of the ladder are made up of pairs of nitrogenous bases, specifically adenine (A) with thymine (T), and guanine (G) with cytosine (C).