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A nurse is caring for a client who has pericarditis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A. Petechiae
B. Murmur
C. Rash
D. Friction rub

1 Answer

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Final answer:

A. Petechiae The nurse should expect to find a friction rub when caring for a client with pericarditis, which is an inflammation of the pericardium.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nurse caring for a client with pericarditis should expect to find a friction rub as a clinical finding. Pericarditis, which is the inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart, often presents with chest pain, difficulty breathing, and a dry cough. Its diagnosis can involve a variety of tests such as chest radiographs, electrocardiograms, echocardiograms, and perhaps the collection of pericardial fluid for analysis. A friction rub, which is the sound made by the rubbing of the pericardial layers against each other, is typically heard when auscultating the heart with a stethoscope and is indicative of pericarditis.

A nurse caring for a client with pericarditis should expect to find a friction rub. Pericarditis is an inflammation of the pericardium, the sac surrounding the heart. It can cause chest pain, difficulty breathing, and a dry cough. A friction rub is a characteristic sound heard when listening to the heart with a stethoscope, caused by the inflamed pericardial layers rubbing against each other.

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