Final answer:
A BUN level of 12 mg/dL is within the normal range and typically does not require reporting to the provider before general anesthesia. The focus would be on ensuring all pre-operative checks are completed, including patient identification, surgical procedural details, and team awareness of patient allergies and aspiration risks.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to undergo general anesthesia for surgery, it is crucial to report any abnormal findings to the provider. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) is a significant indicator of kidney function and should be within the normal range of 8-20 mg/dL. A BUN level of 12 mg/dL is within the normal range and does not typically necessitate reporting to the provider.
However, it is essential for the nurse to ensure that all other aspects related to the patient's readiness for surgery are in place, which includes verifying the patient's identity, the surgical site and procedure, and consent. The nurse should also review with the team the name of the procedure, the equipment checks, and confirm that all team members are aware of the patient's known allergies and any risk of aspiration that has been evaluated. Additionally, it's imperative to assess other renal function tests like plasma creatinine. By confirming these details aloud with the team, including the surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional, this ensures a safe and effective teamwork environment for patient care during the surgical procedure.