Question

A client who has a new diagnosis of hypertension has a prescription for an ACE inhibitor. The nurse instructs the client about adverse effects of the medication. The client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching by stating that he will notify his provider if he experiences which of the following?

a. tendon pain
b. persistent cough
c. frequent urination
d. constipation

Answer 1

Option B. The client should notify their provider if they experience a persistent cough as this is a known side effect of ACE inhibitors, which are used to treat hypertension.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject of the question is related to understanding the side effects of ACE inhibitors, a medication used to treat hypertension. The correct response to the question is that the client should notify their provider if they experience a persistent cough. This is because a common side effect of ACE inhibitors is a dry, persistent cough. The client should notify their provider if they experience a persistent cough as this is a known side effect of ACE inhibitors, which are used to treat hypertension.

ACE inhibitors block the ACE enzyme from converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II, which lowers blood pressure but can also lead to side effects. Tendon pain, frequent urination, and constipation are not typically associated with the use of ACE inhibitors. The client should notify the provider if he experiences persistent cough as an adverse effect of the ACE inhibitor medication.