Final answer:
Conflicts in civil liberties occur due to competing rights, government interpretation and enforcement, and the tensions between individual rights and community well-being.
Step-by-step explanation:
Conflicts in civil liberties occur because the rights listed in the Constitution and Bill of Rights often compete with one another. Court cases involving civil liberties usually involve one person's rights being pitted against another person's rights. For example, during times of international crises, such as the 'war on terrorism,' civil liberties can be impaired in order to prioritize national security.
Additionally, the interpretation and enforcement of civil liberties by government officials and policymakers can also lead to conflicts. Their understanding of civil liberties may differ from that of the courts, resulting in differences of opinion regarding the extent of individual rights and restrictions.
Overall, civil liberties are complex and ever-evolving, and conflicts arise due to the inherent tensions between protecting individual rights and ensuring the well-being and safety of the community.