Final answer:
The Free Exercise Clause and the Establishment Clause are two clauses found in the First Amendment of the United States Constitution. The Free Exercise Clause guarantees the right to freely practice religion without government interference, while the Establishment Clause prohibits the government from endorsing or favoring any particular religion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Free Exercise Clause and the Establishment Clause are two clauses found in the First Amendment of the United States Constitution. The Free Exercise Clause prohibits the government from regulating religious beliefs and practices, while the Establishment Clause prohibits the government from endorsing or favoring any particular religion or religious beliefs.
These two clauses work together to guarantee religious freedoms. The Free Exercise Clause ensures that individuals have the right to freely practice their religion without government interference, while the Establishment Clause ensures that the government remains neutral and does not show preference to any particular religion.
For example, the Free Exercise Clause allows individuals to participate in religious practices of their choice, such as attending religious services or wearing religious symbols, without fear of government restrictions. The Establishment Clause prevents the government from promoting or favoring one religion over others, ensuring that individuals of different faiths are treated equally.