Final answer:
Boards that review violations may decide on formal sanctions or dismiss cases based on their legality. Examples include Supreme Court rulings and zoning appeals board decisions. Legal assistance is often recommended when engaging with these boards.
Step-by-step explanation:
Boards that handle violations of laws, actions, and policies have the authority to issue a variety of decisions based on legal guidelines and precedents. These decisions can range from formal sanctions, such as fines, suspensions, or even revoking licenses, to the dismissal of the case if the action is deemed lawful or constitutional. For instance, if a college student violates the institution's code of conduct, a board may decide to impose probation, suspension, or expulsion as formal punitive measures.
Examples of how boards act on violations include the Supreme Court's interpretation of constitutional issues related to actions and policies like the death penalty or civil rights in cases such as Loving v. Virginia. Moreover, zoning appeals boards handle specific issues relating to land use and can impose or overturn zoning restrictions, often with the recourse to legal review.
Given the complexity of these issues and the potential for significant impact on individuals and communities, it is often advisable to seek legal assistance when contesting decisions or advocating for particular outcomes before such boards.