Final answer:
A criminal offense under board regulations is a violation of formal law with legal penalties, contrasting with non-criminal deviant behavior. Not all criminalized actions are considered bad in hindsight, as seen with 1960s civil rights protests. Illegal substance-related activities constitute a major category of crime, affecting various aspects of society.
Step-by-step explanation:
A criminal offense under board regulations refers to a behavior that not only violates social norms but also breaches formal law and is subject to legal sanctions. While some actions may be seen as deviant, such as walking to class backward, they do not necessarily result in criminal charges. In contrast, driving with a blood alcohol percentage over the state's limit is considered a criminal act, punishable through the legal system.
In examining examples from history, we can see that not all criminal acts are judged equally over time. For instance, civil rights protestors in the 1960s, like Rosa Parks, deliberately committed unlawful acts as a form of protest to push for racial equality. Though these were seen as crimes then, society's perspective may evolve to view these acts favorably.Many activities associated with the production, consumption, and transportation of illegal substances, such as drugs and alcohol, fall under the scope of criminal offense. Such activities often correlate with other types of crimes, including violent and property offenses, illustrating how these substances can be both a cause and a consequence of criminal behavior.