Final answer:
Hearing, vibration, balance, and touch are the types of sensations that rely on mechanoreceptors, which respond to various mechanical stimuli.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mechanoreceptors respond to mechanical stimuli and facilitate various sensory modalities. The types of sensation that depend on the activation of mechanoreceptors include hearing, vibration, balance, and touch. These modalities capture different forms of mechanical force, such as sound waves for hearing, surface oscillations for vibration, changes in head position for balance, and pressure for touch. While cold sensation depends on thermoreceptors, and vision relies on photoreceptors, they are not activated by mechanoreceptors.