Final answer:
Embalming temporarily preserves a body by chemically treating it to slow decomposition, maintain the condition of internal organs and hair, and improve appearance for viewings.
Step-by-step explanation:
The funeral director may properly claim that embalming will preserve the body temporarily. Embalming is a process by which a body is chemically treated to slow down decomposition and ensure a more presentable appearance for funerary purposes. In particular, embalming aids in preserving the internal organs, maintaining the physical appearance of hair, and managing the overall presentation of the deceased.
This treatment is beneficial when there is a delay between death and the funeral service, allowing family and friends to view the body. Embalming does not stop decomposition altogether but slows it down, especially in a dry environment. This practice has historical roots going back to ancient civilizations, including the Egyptians, who removed internal organs and mummified bodies as part of their burial customs.