Final answer:
The Glasgow Coma Scale consists of three components: eye-opening response, verbal response, and motor response.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three components of the Glasgow Coma Scale are eye-opening response, verbal response, and motor response. Eye-opening response: This component is assessed on a scale from 1 to 4, with 1 indicating no eye-opening and 4 indicating spontaneous eye-opening.
For example, if a patient's eyes open in response to verbal stimulation, they would receive a score of 3. Verbal response: This component evaluates the patient's ability to follow verbal commands and respond with appropriate speech. Scores range from 1 to 5, with 1 indicating no verbal response and 5 indicating oriented conversation. Motor response.
This component assesses the patient's motor function, such as their ability to move limbs or respond to painful stimuli. Scores range from 1 to 6, with 1 indicating no motor response and 6 indicating purposeful movement.