Final answer:
The appointment of an LDO or a CWO is not made by a CO or an XO but involves a formal selection process ending with the approval of the Secretary of the Navy upon recommendation from the Chief of Naval Operations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The appointment of an LDO (Limited Duty Officer) or a CWO (Chief Warrant Officer) within the United States Navy is not typically within the purview of the Commanding Officer (CO) or the Executive Officer (XO) of any given command.
The appointment process for LDOs and CWOs is a formal and competitive selection procedure that involves a board at the Navy Personnel Command or similar authority.
While COs and XOs can provide recommendations or endorsements as part of the application packets for individuals seeking LDO or CWO status, the ultimate authority to appoint lies with the Secretary of the Navy upon the recommendation of the Chief of Naval Operations.
In the military, a Limited Duty Officer (LDO) or Chief Warrant Officer (CWO) can be appointed as the Commanding Officer (CO) or Executive Officer (XO) by the higher ranking authority within their respective chain of command. This means that the authority to appoint an LDO or CWO as the CO or XO of a command lies with a higher-ranking individual, such as a commanding officer, admiral, or general.