Question

A nurse is planning a diet chart for a manic patient who is on lithium therapy. Which instruction should be included in the diet chart?

-Reduce sodium intake.

-Take lithium with meals.

-Take lithium before breakfast.

-Avoid taking lithium before going to bed.

Answer 1

The diet chart for a manic patient on lithium therapy should ensure consistent sodium intake, proper hydration, and avoidance of lithium before bed. It should also limit foods high in sodium, saturated fat, and added sugars.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nurse planning a diet chart for a manic patient on lithium therapy should include several important dietary instructions to ensure treatment efficacy and patient safety. The following guidelines are crucial:

• Maintain a consistent and adequate intake of sodium in your diet to stabilize lithium levels.
• Ensure proper hydration and avoid dehydration as it can increase lithium levels and cause toxicity.
• Avoid taking lithium right before bed due to potential side effects that could interfere with sleep.
• Limit the extras by consuming foods and beverages low in sodium, saturated fat, and added sugars to promote overall health.

These dietary considerations work in conjunction with lithium therapy and aim at maintaining a stable condition for the patient while minimizing potential side effects and interactions.