Final answer:
The correct answer is option d. all of the above.
Step-by-step explanation:
The productivity of the Southland's aircraft industry during the war can be attributed to d. all of the above: the infusion of federal dollars into the industry, a motivated work force due to rising wages, and the overtime that workers dedicated to production. This period was marked by government intervention and significant investment in the industrial infrastructure required for the war effort. The combined effect of government funding, better labor standards, and increased motivation among workers due to higher wages led to a surge in productivity. This was further accelerated by the necessity for companies to meet the massive production goals set by the federal government during World War II.
The federal government played a crucial role by injecting money into defense industries and supporting the development of new technologies. The War Production Board and the Office of War Mobilization and Reconversion were instrumental in managing production needs. Production goals were matched with lucrative contracts and financial incentives for business leaders to pivot to wartime production.
Additionally, the establishment of the National Labor War Board and the collaboration with unions ensured wage increases and the right to organize, although inflation diluted some of these gains. Despite this, the overall motivation and conditions for the American workforce were greatly improved, contributing to the high levels of productivity seen during the war years.