Final answer:
The objective of both the Magna Carta and English Bill of Rights was to limit the power of the monarchy and protect individual rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
Comparison of Magna Carta and English Bill of Rights:
Both the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights had the same objective of limiting the power of the monarchy and protecting the rights of individuals and groups. However, they were created in different historical contexts and had different focuses.
Magna Carta:
- Created in 1215
- Forced King John to sign by English nobles
- Established the relationship between the king and nobles
- Limited the monarchy
- Established trial by jury and due process
English Bill of Rights:
- Created in 1689
- Passed by Parliament after the Glorious Revolution
- Enforced limitations on the power of the monarchy
- Established freedom of speech, fair trials, and no excessive bail
- Prohibited cruel and unusual punishment
In summary, while both documents aimed to limit the power of the monarchy and protect individual rights, the Magna Carta focused on the relationship between the king and nobles, while the English Bill of Rights focused on enforcing limitations on the monarchy and establishing specific rights.