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The community health nurse plans visits for the day. Which client does the nurse see first?

1. A client reporting a GI upset after taking chlorpropamide.
2. A client reporting vomiting after chemotherapy.
3. A client with a tonometer reading of 21 mm Hg.
4. A client reporting a greenish-yellow discharge from a laryngectomy.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

In clinical triage, a community health nurse would prioritize visits based on the severity and potential for rapid escalation of a condition. In the given scenarios, the client with a greenish-yellow discharge from a laryngectomy, indicative of an infection, would be the top priority, as it poses a serious, immediate health threat.

Step-by-step explanation:

The subject of this question is Medicine, focusing on priority setting in nursing. The question involves clinical decision-making regarding which client should be seen first by the community health nurse, based on the urgency of their condition. The options include clients with symptoms after taking medication (chlorpropamide, chemotherapy), a client with a tonometer reading indicating potential glaucoma, and a client with a possible infection from a laryngectomy.

Triage is a critical skill in nursing, where the severity and life-threatening nature of conditions are evaluated to determine priority of care. A clinical assessment would typically place a client with signs of a severe, potentially life-threatening condition at the top of the priority list. Within these scenarios, a greenish-yellow discharge, potentially indicating an infection after a laryngectomy, could pose a serious risk of sepsis and would likely be the highest priority due to its possibly critical nature.

Although other situations may also require timely intervention, such as side effects from chemotherapy or diabetic medication, and a tonometer reading that may suggest glaucoma, these conditions typically do not escalate as rapidly as an infected surgical site can. Therefore, the nurse would prioritize the laryngectomy client first.

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