Final answer:
To position Mrs. Jackson in a prone position, she should be placed face-down. The prone position is the opposite of the supine position, where a person lies face-up. The correct answer is a, where the person is prone with limbs touching sides.
Step-by-step explanation:
When the nurse instructs you to put Mrs. Jackson in a prone position, you should position her so that she is lying face-down. The prone position refers to a body orientation where the person is lying on their stomach, with their back facing upwards. This contrasts with the supine position, in which the person lies on their back, facing upwards.
Based on the options provided:
- a. The person is prone with upper limbs, including palms, touching sides and lower limbs touching at sides.
- b. The person is standing facing the observer, with upper limbs extended out at a ninety-degree angle from the torso and lower limbs in a wide stance with feet pointing laterally.
- c. The person is supine with upper limbs, including palms, touching sides and lower limbs touching at sides.
- d. None of the above.
The correct answer would be a. The person is prone with upper limbs, including palms, touching sides and lower limbs touching at sides, as this describes the precise prone position required.