Question

"Patient: 22-year-old male is accompanied by their caregiver and presents to the dental office for a routine dental recall.

Chief complaint: The caregiver reports that the patient has a large cavity but has not observed any discomfort or symptoms by the patient.
Background/or patient history: Patient is an individual with profound intellectual disability and uses a wheelchair. Patient is non-verbal and requires assistance for transportation and everyday self-care activities including oral home care. Patient lives at home with parents and has a part-time home health aide.
Current Findings: A large cavitated carious lesion is noted on the upper left maxillary teeth (the occlusal surface of tooth #14). Patient is negative to percussion and palpation.
Clinical review of radiographs taken that day reveal radiographic evidence of extensive caries into the pulp and below the gumline. It is determined that the tooth is non-restorable and requires extraction. Radiographs also reveal a long mesial root.

According to the CDC, what percentage of US adults have some type of disability
a. 8%
b. 13%
c. 26%
d. 35%
e. 44%"

Answer 1

Dental caries can cause major damage and require X-ray imaging for proper diagnosis. According to the CDC, 26% of US adults have some type of disability. This knowledge is vital in providing adequate dental care, especially for patients with special needs.

Step-by-step explanation:

Dental caries, also known as cavities, are a significant issue in oral health and can lead to extensive damage to the teeth if left untreated. Utilizing X-ray imaging, healthcare professionals can detect decay that may not be visible externally, providing clear radiographic evidence of the condition of a tooth's structure. These radiographs are crucial in diagnosing problems such as caries extending into the pulp or below the gumline, which, without adequate treatment, can result in serious complications, including abscesses and spread of infection to the bloodstream.

To answer the specific question regarding the percentage of US adults with some type of disability, according to the CDC, the correct answer is c. 26%. Understanding the prevalence of disabilities among adults is important in various healthcare contexts, including dental care for patients with special needs.