Final answer:
The origin is the portion of the muscle at the fixed attachment (to an immovable section of the skeleton).
Step-by-step explanation:
To elaborate, when skeletal muscles aim to move the skeleton by changing the angle at its synovial joint, these muscles must have two points of attachment: the insertion and the origin.
The insertion is the movable end of the muscle that attaches to the bone being pulled, while the origin is the end of the muscle attached to a fixed or stabilized bone.
A common example of this is during forearm flexion, such as bending the elbow, where muscles like the brachioradialis assist the brachialis muscle.
Skeletal muscles are attached to the skeleton by tough connective tissues known as tendons, which help transfer the tension created by muscle contractions to the bones, facilitating movement.
Additionally, other muscles known as synergists may assist the prime mover during this action, sometimes by stabilizing the insertion site.