Final answer:
Bonding is the practice of connecting conductive parts together to ensure electrical continuity and prevent hazards.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of electrical systems, bonding refers to the practice of connecting conductive parts together to ensure the continuity of electrical pathways and prevent the build-up of potential differences. In other words, bonding helps maintain a constant flow of electricity and protects against electrical hazards.
For example, in the case of a building's electrical system, the service equipment (such as the main breaker panel) is bonded to the metal enclosure. This ensures that any excess electrical current or fault currents are safely redirected and grounded, preventing electrical shocks and fires.
Overall, bonding plays a crucial role in electrical safety and system reliability. It is an essential concept studied in physics, specifically in the field of electrical circuits and systems.