Final answer:
The statement is false; CPT code 39540 does not accurately report a laparoscopic repair of a diaphragmatic hernia and fundoplication, as these procedures have specific codes, often separated, based on detailed factors such as patient age, procedure complexity, and the operative approach.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answering the question requires knowledge of the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes used in the medical field to report medical, surgical, and diagnostic procedures and services. The statement says that a laparoscopic repair of a diaphragmatic hernia and fundoplication is reported with CPT code 39540. This is false.
Laparoscopic repair of a diaphragmatic hernia, depending on the patient's age and the complexity of the procedure, has different CPT codes. A fundoplication, which is a surgical procedure used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), also has its own specific set of CPT codes. For instance, a laparoscopic fundoplication may be reported with a code in the range of 43280-43289.
Using CPT code 39540 may not be accurate since this specific code describes repair of a diaphragmatic hernia that is congenital (present at birth), and it does not specify that the approach is laparoscopic or mention the inclusion of a fundoplication procedure. It is essential to select the correct CPT code to accurately represent the services provided, which may involve reviewing the full operative report and the most current version of the CPT coding manual.