Final answer:
Light tapping movements in a facial massage should progress from the chin to the forehead, following the muscle fibers and lymphatic pathways. Understanding the axial muscles and their functions ensures the facial massage is effective and supports facial expressions and fluid circulation.
Step-by-step explanation:
When using light tapping movements, also known as tapotement, during a facial massage, the appropriate technique is to work from the chin toward the forehead. This procedure is based on the structure and function of the axial muscles of the face, head, and neck which are essential in facial expressions and movements. It's important to understand that the direction of the massage should follow the muscle fibers and facial lymphatic drainage pathways to help reduce puffiness and improve circulation.
The movement and function of these muscles include actions such as chewing, smiling, frowning, and the movement of the eyes and eyebrows. For example, the orbicularis oris muscle around the mouth allows for the lips to close and pucker, while the frontalis muscle is responsible for raising the eyebrows. Therefore, following this natural flow enhances the effectiveness of the massage treatment.