Final answer:
Clubfoot is a congenital condition where a child's foot is twisted inward, occurring in 1 in 1,000 births. Bunions are swellings on the side of the foot caused by narrow shoes, pushing the big toe inward.
Step-by-step explanation:
What is Clubfoot?
Clubfoot, also known as talipes, is a congenital disorder that presents at birth and affects the foot and ankle. It causes the foot to be rotated and twisted inward at a sharp angle, resembling the head of a golf club. This condition occurs with a frequency of about 1 out of every 1,000 births, with a higher occurrence in male children. In half of the cases, both feet are affected. Clubfoot is often corrected without the need for surgery, allowing those affected to lead normal and active lives.
What are Bunions?
A bunion is a localized swelling on the medial side of the foot, at the base of the first metatarsophalangeal joint. It often develops as a result of wearing shoes with narrow, pointed toe boxes, such as high heels. The pressure from the shoe causes bone enlargement or tissue inflammation, pushing the big toe towards the other toes.