Final answer:
A PCT applying restraints should verify the physician's order, check that restraints are the last resort, ensure correct application, and maintain patient dignity. A team briefing, including a review of procedural names, equipment, and specimen labeling, will assist in preparing for the restraint application and confirming the patient care plan.
Step-by-step explanation:
A patient care technician (PCT) preparing to apply restraints to a patient should start by understanding the protocols and procedures set by the healthcare facility, which include ensuring patient safety and compliance with ethical and legal standards. Firstly, the PCT should verify the physician's order for restraints and check that the use of restraints is the last resort after all other alternatives have been tried. The technician should then understand the correct application method and ensure that the right type of restraint is used for the specific patient condition.
Before the procedure, during a team briefing, the nurse will review items aloud with the team. This includes confirming the name of the procedure as recorded, that the needle, sponge, and instrument counts are complete, labeling of specimens if applicable, and any issues with equipment. This is to ensure that all members of the team, including the PCT, are aware of the patient's current status and care plan.
Prior to the induction of anesthesia, the nurse and an anesthesia professional should confirm momentarily that the patient's identity, the surgical site, and the operative procedure agree with the patient's understanding and surgical consent. After ensuring all preparatory steps are taken, the PCT should apply the restraints with care, regularly checking on the patient's condition and ensuring the patient's dignity and comfort are maintained at all times.